{"id":11376,"date":"2024-08-15T11:53:04","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T09:53:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/?p=11376"},"modified":"2024-08-26T21:10:38","modified_gmt":"2024-08-26T19:10:38","slug":"szijjarto-peter-volt-az-elharcosa-a-bmw-gyar-epitesenek-regi-baratja-cegenek-is-jutott-a-munkakbol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/szijjarto-peter-volt-az-elharcosa-a-bmw-gyar-epitesenek-regi-baratja-cegenek-is-jutott-a-munkakbol\/","title":{"rendered":"Minister P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 was at the forefront of the construction of a BMW factory. His old friend&#8217;s company also benefited from the work"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In July 2018, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 announced that BMW, one of the world&#8217;s largest automotive companies, will build its new factory near Debrecen. As time went by, it became even clearer that the investment was particularly important for both the minister and the Orb\u00e1n government.<\/p>\n<p>In the following years, the government made significant commitments to make it worthwhile for the German giant company to come to Hungary. The Hungarian budget will provide HUF 12.3 billion (EUR 31 million) for the construction of the car plant and a further HUF 14 billion (EUR 35 million) in non-repayable subsidies for the construction of the battery factory that will serve BMW. In addition to the direct subsidies, the government will spend HUF hundreds of billions on infrastructure improvements in the area around the project, which will primarily benefit BMW.<\/p>\n<p>Some of the best-known businessmen close to the government, such as L\u0151rinc M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros, Istv\u00e1n Garancsi and L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Szijj, have also profited from these projects.<\/p>\n<p>There is also a lesser-known participant in this work, but one with close ties to P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3. The construction of the BMW plant and a related railway development project involves a company called Verbau Kft., owned by Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151, a close friend, former colleague and futsal team-mate of the Foreign Minister.<\/p>\n<p>Until 2015, Benk\u0151 was one of P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3&#8217;s closest colleagues. At that time he left the state administration for the business world, but as Direkt36 has revealed in several articles, his relationship with the minister and with the Ministry was not severed.<\/p>\n<p>During the 2018 election campaign, Benk\u0151, together with several people linked to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, tried to help the Fidesz campaign by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/fideszes-plakatrongalo-csapat-tagjakent-akciozott-a-budai-ejszakaban-a-szijjartoval-jachtozo-vallalkozo-benko-szilard\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acting<\/a>\u00a0as a member of a poster-damaging team. Two years later, in 2020, one of his companies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/szijjarto-egykori-futsalos-munkatarsa-szarnyal-az-uzleti-vilagban-szazmilliokat-kapott-hozza-a-kulugytol-is\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">received<\/a>\u00a0nearly HUF 300 million (EUR 760.000) in non-refundable state subsidies from a back office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. The photo of Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151 traveling with the foreign minister, who was on holiday on board the luxury yacht Lady MRD was also taken in 2020.<\/p>\n<p>Direkt36 also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/szijjarto-kozeli-ismerose-szerezte-meg-a-ceget-amely-allami-milliarddal-tamogatott-gepgyarat-epit-kecskemeten\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">revealed <\/a>that Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151, who used to work as an instrument maker, bought Verbau Kft in 2022 after the company won a contract to build a factory in Kecskem\u00e9t with a HUF 1 billion (EUR 2.5 million) state subsidy. Earlier, we asked Benk\u0151 how much exactly he bought Verbau for and from what source he financed the purchase, but we did not get an answer.<\/p>\n<div class=\"felhivas\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/tamogass-minket\/\">Help us tell the truth in Hungary, become a supportrer! \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>We also asked Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151 about the works related to the BMW factory, and sent questions to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade and BMW. Only BMW responded, but even they could not provide information about &#8220;existing, suspected, potential and non-partnering&#8221; suppliers and their subcontractors.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>The backbone of the Hungarian economy<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In July 2018, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 held a press conference at the Ministry with R\u00f3bert \u00c9sik, the then head of the Hungarian Investment Promotion Agency (HIPA) and L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Papp, Mayor of Debrecen. Here he announced that German car giant BMW will build its new car plant in Hungary, near Debrecen.\u00a0 The minister said that the decision had been preceded by 14 months of negotiations and that he had personally held several meetings with members of the car manufacturer&#8217;s board.<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.telex.hu\/images\/20240814\/1723634949-temp-gMkolE_cikktorzs:xl.jpg\" alt=\"Peter Szijjarto made plenty of announcements about the BMW factory - photo: Facebook page of the minister.\" width=\"690\" height=\"460\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Peter Szijjarto made plenty of announcements about the BMW factory &#8211; photo: Facebook page of the minister.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>A few months later, at the University of Debrecen, Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 revealed further details. He said that the government had made commitments to bring the negotiations with BMW to a successful conclusion. One of these commitments was that the government would provide HUF 12.3 billion (EUR 31 million) funding for the investment.<\/p>\n<p>In 2023, it was also revealed that the project will be much bigger than previously planned, as the Chinese company EVE Power will also build a factory in the area near Debrecen with the cooperation of BMW. This is where the batteries for BMW&#8217;s electric cars will be made. The Hungarian government has also provided HUF 14 billion (EUR 35 million) in non-refundable subsidies for the construction of the battery factory.<\/p>\n<p>One of the important tasks of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade is to encourage foreign companies to invest in Hungary, and in the case of the BMW plant, the government&#8217;s face of the project has been the Minister himself, P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3. He kept the public informed of any new developments in the project. In his speeches, he referred to the automotive industry as the backbone of the Hungarian economy and to the construction of the BMW plant as a guarantee of long-term economic growth.<\/p>\n<p>In recent years, Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 has logged on to social media from BMW&#8217;s headquarters in Munich, Bavaria, he was present at the groundbreaking ceremony of the Debrecen plant and regularly explained the benefits the investment will bring to Hungary. He has also been known to get carried away, on one occasion calling a vice president of the European Parliament a <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/telex.hu\/belfold\/2023\/07\/19\/szijjarto-peter-katarina-barley-europai-parlament-bmw-debrecen\">hater<\/a>\u00a0of Hungarians for arguing that the factory should be built elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the very substantial subsidy of more than HUF 26 billion (EUR 66 million), the government has also decided on infrastructure development worth several billion forints in recent years. While the local people benefit from these developments, the BMW factory will be the primary beneficiary. These include improvements to the area&#8217;s road, rail and water networks. Together, these will bring the total investment to the order of HUF hundreds of billions. In 2019 G7 <a href=\"https:\/\/g7.hu\/vallalat\/20190301\/a-hivatalos-osszeg-tizszeresevel-tamogatjuk-valojaban-a-debreceni-bmw-gyarat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">reported <\/a>that the development of the economic zone linked to the factory will cost the Hungarian state around HUF 130 billion (EUR 328 million).<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Businesses close to the government<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Several large government-affiliated companies have been awarded HUF billions in public contracts for the gigantic project. Istv\u00e1n Garancsi&#8217;s company Market Zrt. received 22 billion HUF (EUR 55 million) for landscaping and drainage works in the project area. The company called Duna Aszfalt Zrt. owned by L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Szijj, who owns the yacht where the Foreign Minister was on vacation, received a road construction contract worth HUF 8.6 billion (EUR 22 million).<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.telex.hu\/images\/20240814\/1723635011-temp-aphegl_cikktorzs:xl.jpg\" alt=\"Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 led the negotiations - photo: Facebook page of the minister\" width=\"690\" height=\"460\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3 led the negotiations &#8211; photo: Facebook page of the minister<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Among the infrastructure developments, several railway construction projects have been given to L\u0151rinc M\u00e9sz\u00e1ros&#8217;s company V-H\u00edd Zrt. For example, the company owned by the former mayor of Felcs\u00fat is carrying out the modernization of the Debrecen-F\u00fczesabony railway line number 108, which runs near the BMW factory, as part of a HUF 65 billion (EUR 164 million) contract. This is one of the most expensive parts of the whole project.<\/p>\n<p>Verbau Ltd. also has a role in this railway development project. In a social media post in January 2023, the company announced that it had taken part in the development of the railway line between Debrecen and F\u00fczesabony with a 95,000 square metre concrete paving project.<\/p>\n<p>The details of this task are not available from public procurement databases, as Verbau is likely to have been a minor subcontractor. It is therefore not possible to know exactly how much the company received for the work. A source in the construction industry, who asked not to be named and who was familiar with market prices, told us that the type of concrete Verbau was laying in this project costs between 15 and 16 thousand forints per square metre. On this basis, such a job would cost between HUF 1.4 billion and HUF 1.5 billion (EUR 3.5-3.8 million) at market prices, including material and labour costs.<\/p>\n<p>The Kecskem\u00e9t-based company said in a post about the work that they had made their mark in Hajd\u00fa-Bihar County. This certainly worked out well, because a few months later, in November 2023, Verbau Kft. announced that they were working on BMW&#8217;s gigantic factory in Debrecen. According to the post, which is illustrated with photos, the company is building 5 football pitches-sized, 36,000 square metres of industrial flooring for the factory being built on behalf of BMW. According to the source asked by Direkt36, the cost of laying the industrial flooring is around 20-22 thousand forints per square metre. The market price for this work is therefore somewhere between HUF 700 and 800 million (EUR 1.7-2 million)<\/p>\n<p>We asked Verbau how much they received for these contracts. We did not receive a reply to our questions.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Only the Foreign Office<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Verbau Ltd. is a Kecskem\u00e9t-based company founded in 1995, which has been a well-known player in the construction industry for decades. The company has changed owners several times following the corona-virus pandemic, and was bought in 2022 by P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3&#8217;s old acquaintance Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151.<\/p>\n<p>As Direkt36 previously revealed, Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151 bought the company in 2022 after Verbau won a state-supported project to build a factory. That project was the construction of the Hilti factory in Kecskem\u00e9t, which was provided by the state with HUF 1.1 billion (EUR 2.7 million) funding. The funding was channeled through the Hungarian Investment Promotion Agency (HIPA), a back office of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.<\/p>\n<div class=\"felhivas\" style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/tamogass-minket\/\">Help us tell the truth in Hungary, become a supporter!\u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<p>Another company of Benk\u0151, Eutek Ltd., received a non-refundable grant of nearly HUF 300 million (EUR 760.000) in 2020, also through HIPA, part of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. In exchange for the grant, the company had to commit to retaining four jobs and investing HUF 560 million (EUR 1.4 million). In the same year, Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151 was photographed cruising the Adriatic with the Foreign Minister on the luxury yacht Lady MRD.<\/p>\n<p>Verbau&#8217;s annual turnover was already stable at around HUF 5 billion (HUF 12.6 million) before Benk\u0151&#8217;s arrival. This figure has risen sharply in recent years, reaching HUF 13 billion (EUR 32.8 million) in 2022 and HUF 22 billion (EUR 55.6 million) in 2023. We asked Verbau how much of this revenue came from public contracts or projects that received public support. The company did not answer these questions either.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The government has given huge amounts of support to help build the factory in Debrecen. Direkt36 found out that a company owned a few years ago by an old friend and colleague of the Foreign Minister was involved in the works.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":11377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-telex.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[701,464,699,700,472,315,698],"ppma_author":[550],"aioseo_notices":[],"fimg_url":["https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/1723629538-temp-dHldKb_hero-full_xl@1.25x.webp",1400,933,false],"authors":[{"term_id":550,"user_id":27,"is_guest":0,"slug":"szoke-daniel","display_name":"D\u00e1niel Sz\u0151ke","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Szoke-Daniel.png","url2x":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Szoke-Daniel.png"},"author_category":"","user_url":"","last_name":"Sz\u0151ke","first_name":"D\u00e1niel","job_title":"","description":"[:hu]Informatikus k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1ros szakon v\u00e9gzett az ELTE-n 2013-ban. K\u00fcls\u0151sk\u00e9nt t\u00f6bb \u00e9vig dolgozott a 444.hu-val, majd 2020-ban r\u00e9szt vett a Transparency International oknyomoz\u00f3 \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3i mentorprogramj\u00e1ban. 2021 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1t\u00f3l gyakornokk\u00e9nt, 2021 szeptember\u00e9t\u0151l pedig teljes \u00e1ll\u00e1sban a Direkt36 \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3ja.[:en]Graduated from E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University at 2013 as a librarian scientist. As a freelancer he worked with 444.hu news-site for several years, and in 2020 attended Transparency International\u2019s mentor program for investigative journalists. In January 2021 he started to work as an intern, and since September 2021 he is a full-time journalist of Direkt36.[:]"}],"tag_names":[{"name":"akkumul\u00e1torgy\u00e1r","slug":"akkumulatorgyar"},{"name":"Szil\u00e1rd Benk\u0151","slug":"benko-szilard"},{"name":"BMW","slug":"bmw"},{"name":"Debrecen","slug":"debrecen"},{"name":"HIPA","slug":"hipa"},{"name":"P\u00e9ter Szijj\u00e1rt\u00f3","slug":"szijjarto-peter"},{"name":"Verbau","slug":"verbau"}],"category_names":[{"name":"Advisors of the State","slug":"az-allam-tanacsadoi"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11376"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11398,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11376\/revisions\/11398"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11376"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.direkt36.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=11376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}